Prostate cancer is the most common cancer in men aged over 50. It's usually diagnosed in men aged 60 or over and is rare in men aged under 40.
Prostate cancer can cause symptoms such as difficulty passing urine, but this is usually a symptom of an enlarged prostate rather than cancer. Many men without symptoms are diagnosed after having an abnormal Prostate Specific Antigen (PSA) blood test. Your doctor can order this test for you.
If you have this test and it shows an abnormal result, your doctor will arrange for you to have more tests. This can lead to early detection and a better outcome. However, the choice to have the test is not straightforward and you need to discuss the pros and cons with your doctor. Andrology Australia's website offers helpful information on all aspects of prostate cancer and testing.